洪银兴、路瑶、郑江淮：产业化创新：科技创新和产业创新的衔接

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1 论文标题：产业化创新：科技创新和产业创新的衔接
2 作者信息

洪银兴、路瑶、郑江淮

南京大学经济学院

3 出处：Yinxing Hong,Yao Lu,Jianghuai Zheng. Industrialized Innovation: The Connection of Science & Technology Innovation with Industrial Innovation[J]. Front. Econ. China, 2017, 12(3): 400-417.


链接：

URL:

http://journal.hep.com.cn/fec/EN/10.3868/s060-006-017-0017-8 http://journal.hep.com.cn/fec/EN/Y2017/V12/I3/400

4 摘要

产业化创新：科技创新和产业创新的衔接

洪银兴、路瑶、郑江淮

南京大学经济学院

摘要：基于科技创新与产业创新的关系以及两者脱节的现状，有必要提出并强化产业化创新的概念。产业化创新介于科技创新和产业创新之间，是两者的桥梁。产业化创新不只是一个概念，更是一种机制，是一种合力。产业化创新有两种方式：产学研协同创新和科技创业。产学研协同创新的内涵，不是企业、大学和研究机构之间的机构意义的协同，而是产业发展、新技术、新产业人才的培养和研发新技术的功能协同。激励产业化创新的机制不只是激励创新，还要激励协同。科技创业是越过了孵化和研发新技术阶段，通过创办企业的方式进行产业化。科技创业的资本是以科技创新成果体现的知识资本、以创业家体现的人力资本和以风险投资体现的物质资本的集合。知识资本和人力资本对创业起着决定性作用，尽管物质资本不可或缺。创新成果产业化涉及两个方面：一是采用新技术的产业迅速达到规模；二是充分实现新技术的潜在价值。这两个方面都依赖于有效的商业模式创新。

Industrialized Innovation:

The Connection of Science & Technology Innovation with Industrial Innovation

YinxingHong, Yao Lu, Jianghuai Zheng

School of Economics, Nanjing University

Abstract: In light of the relationship and the current disconnection between science & technology(S&T) innovation and industrial innovation in China, it is necessary to put forward and emphasize the concept of industrialized innovation. Industrialized innovation is the bridge and intermediation between S&T innovation and industrial innovation, which is not only a concept, but also a mechanism and combination force. There are two ways to achieve industrialized innovation: through industry-university-research coordination and through technology entrepreneurship. The meaning of industry-university-research coordination is not about coordination among industry, university and research sectors in an institutional sense; rather it is about the coordination of the functions of cultivation and development in new industries, new technologies, and new talents of industrialized innovation. The incentive mechanism for industrialized innovation should motivate not only innovation but also coordination. Technology entrepreneurship is the industrialization of new technology through business start-ups, which occurs beyond the stage of incubation and development of new technology. The capital of technology entrepreneurship is the set consisting of knowledge capital manifested through technological innovation, human capital manifested through entrepreneurs, and physical capital in the form of venture capital. While physical capital is indispensable, knowledge capital and human capital play the decisive role in technology entrepreneurship. The industrialization of technological innovation involves two requirements: one is to enable the new technology industry to achieve a large scale rapidly, and the other is to fully realize the potential value of the new technology. Both requirements are reliant on effective innovation in business models.

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关键词：科技创新 产业化 洪银兴 entrepreneur Coordination 洪银兴 路瑶 郑江淮 产业化创新 科技创新

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