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| 文件名: j 中国高速公路行业研究报告 1302.pdf | |
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Invest in tollroad operators along asset lifecycle. Following the lifecycle
investment concept introduced in Asia Infrastructure Ecosystem: Life cycles and cash returns in Asian infrastructure, 6 November 2012, we review operators’ asset life based on operating concession weighted by length, and compare the return profiles. It is worth noting that tollroad project returns are normally depressed at the initial stage (first 3-5 years) before traffic ramps up due to high fixed costs and financial expenses. Yuexiu Transport and Shenzhen Exy are classified as young operators with 17-20 concession years left, while the others are mature with around 15 concession years left. Overall, we prefer Jiangsu Exy and Yuexiu Transport as they are generating better returns at their respective project lifecycles. We downgrade Shenzhen Exy-A to N. Jiangsu Exy and Zhejiang Exy should see more upside from acquisitions. Tollroad M&A activity has been increasing since 2012. After reviewing gearing level and FCF profile, we expect Jiangsu Exy and Zhejiang Exy to see higher (9- 10%) earnings upside from M&A growth in FY13. Meanwhile, we believe Yuexiu Transport will slow its M&A growth and focus on improving existing project returns, having acquired three projects since 2010. Dividend visibility check. We expect Jiangsu Exy’s overhang, G312 potential impairment, to be removed soon with cash compensation coming from the government. As a result, we expect its recent underperformance to revert as dividend visibility improves. Zhejiang Exy also has good dividend visibility, which has been reflected in its recent outperformance. Traffic recovery trend continues; operators are turning more constructive on 2013. Although October traffic numbers were distorted by the implementation of the passenger toll wave policy, we notice that the traffic recovery trend continued in November/December. Zhejiang Exy’s consolidated average daily toll revenue recorded a 13% YoY increase, recovering well from its 11% YoY decline in October, and this is also the strongest YoY growth YTD. In addition, non-passenger vehicle traffic recorded 20%/ 9% YoY growth in Shanghai-Hangzhou Exy and Hangzhou-Ningbo Exy, respectively. Recommendations. Our previous sector top picks were Anhui Exy and Zhejiang Exy. We now switch our preference to Jiangsu Exy, with the removal of impairment loss as a near-term catalyst; Shenzhen Exy-H is our medium-term pick due to our belief that the stock has been over-penalized by the delay in profitability ramp-up in Qinglian Exy. Yuexiu Transport also stands out from a profitability-vs-maturity perspective. |
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