英文标题：
《Fines and progressive ideology promote social distancing》
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作者：
Edoardo Gallo, Darija Halatova, Alastair Langtry
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最新提交年份：
2021
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英文摘要：
Governments have used social distancing to stem the spread of COVID-19, but lack evidence on the most effective policy to ensure compliance. We examine the effectiveness of fines and informational messages (nudges) in promoting social distancing in a web-based interactive experiment conducted during the pandemic on a near-representative sample of the US population. Fines promote distancing, but nudges only have a marginal impact. Individuals do more social distancing when they are aware they are a superspreader. Political ideology also has a causal impact -- progressives are more likely to practice distancing, and they are marginally more responsive to fines.
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中文摘要：
各国政府已经利用社会距离来阻止2019冠状病毒疾病的传播，但缺乏证据表明最有效的政策来确保遵守。我们在大流行期间对一个几乎具有代表性的美国人口样本进行了一项基于网络的互动实验，研究了罚款和信息信息（轻推）在促进社交距离方面的有效性。罚款有助于疏远，但轻推的影响微乎其微。当个体意识到自己是一个超级传播者时，他们会更加疏远社会。政治意识形态也会产生因果影响——进步人士更倾向于保持距离，他们对罚款的反应也略强一些。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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