英文标题：
《Developing Knowledge States: Technology and the Enhancement of National
Statistical Capacity》
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作者：
Derrick M. Anderson, Andrew B. Whitford
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最新提交年份：
2015
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英文摘要：
National statistical systems are the enterprises tasked with collecting, validating and reporting societal attributes. These data serve many purposes - they allow governments to improve services, economic actors to traverse markets, and academics to assess social theories. National statistical systems vary in quality, especially in developing countries. This study examines determinants of national statistical capacity in developing countries, focusing on the impact of general purpose technologies (GPTs). Just as technological progress helps to explain differences in economic growth, states with markets with greater technological attainment (specifically, general purpose technologies) arguably have greater capacity for gathering and processing quality data. Analysis using panel methods shows a strong, statistically significant positive linear relationship between GPTs and national statistical capacity. There is no evidence to support a non-linear function in this relationship. Which is to say, there does not appear to be a marginal depreciating National Statistical Capacity benefit associated with increases in GPTs.
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中文摘要：
国家统计系统是负责收集、验证和报告社会属性的企业。这些数据有很多用途——它们可以让政府改善服务，让经济参与者穿越市场，让学者评估社会理论。各国统计系统的质量各不相同，尤其是在发展中国家。本研究考察了发展中国家国家统计能力的决定因素，重点是通用技术（GPT）的影响。正如技术进步有助于解释经济增长的差异，拥有更高技术成就（特别是通用技术）的市场的国家可以说有更大的收集和处理高质量数据的能力。使用面板法进行的分析显示，GPT和国家统计能力之间存在着强大的、具有统计学意义的正线性关系。没有证据支持这种关系中的非线性函数。也就是说，似乎不存在与GPT增加相关的国家统计能力边际贬值收益。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：General Finance 一般财务
分类描述：Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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一级分类：Physics 物理学
二级分类：Physics and Society 物理学与社会
分类描述：Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体（人类或其他）的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统（如能源网、运输网络）的物理和工程。
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一级分类：Statistics 统计学
二级分类：Applications 应用程序
分类描述：Biology, Education, Epidemiology, Engineering, Environmental Sciences, Medical, Physical Sciences, Quality Control, Social Sciences
生物学，教育学，流行病学，工程学，环境科学，医学，物理科学，质量控制，社会科学
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