南非约翰内斯堡一家公立医院的艾滋病毒负担

是 否 +2 论坛币

k人 参与回答

经管之家送您一份

应届毕业生专属福利!

求职就业群

赵安豆老师微信：zhaoandou666

经管之家联合CDA

送您一个全额奖学金名额~ !

立即领取

感谢您参与论坛问题回答

经管之家送您两个论坛币！

+2 论坛币

摘要翻译：
南非是世界上艾滋病毒感染者最多的国家，但这对公共卫生系统的直接影响尚未直接衡量。我们利用2006年1月至2009年12月收集的南半球最大的医院Chris Hani Baragwanath医院的数据，直接说明艾滋病毒对南非公共部门保健服务死亡率的影响程度。在调查期间，有14,431人在医院的医疗病房死亡，平均每天11人死亡。在死亡的人中，64%的男子和82%的妇女艾滋病毒呈阳性。在30岁至40岁之间，死亡者中94%的男性和96%的女性是艾滋病毒阳性。这些数据不仅反映了直接归因于艾滋病毒流行的高死亡率，而且还反映了在可以使用三联疗法、本可以避免这些与艾滋病毒有关的死亡的情况下，给保健服务带来的巨大负担。
---
英文标题：
《The burden of HIV in a Public Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa》
---
作者：
Andrew Black, Janie Kriel, Michael Mitchley and Brian G. Williams
---
最新提交年份：
2015
---
分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Biology        数量生物学
二级分类：Other Quantitative Biology        其他定量生物学
分类描述：Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
--

---
英文摘要：
  South Africa has the greatest number of people living with HIV in the world but the direct impact of this on the public health system has not been directly measured. Using data from the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, the largest hospital in the Southern Hemisphere, collected between January 2006 and December 2009, we demonstrate directly the scale of the impact of HIV on mortality in health services in the pubic sector in South Africa. During the period under investigation 14,431 people died in the hospital's medical wards, an average of 11 deaths each day. Of those that died 64 per cent of men and 82 per cent of women were HIV positive. Between the ages of 30 and 40, 94 percent of men and 96 percent of women of those that died were HIV-positive. These data not only reflect the extraordinary mortality directly attributable to the epidemic of HIV but also the massive burden placed on the health services at a time when triple combination therapy was available and these HIV-related deaths could have been averted.
---
PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.04781

扫码加我 拉你入群

请注明：姓名-公司-职位

以便审核进群资格，未注明则拒绝

分享0 收藏0 回帖

关键词：约翰内斯堡 公立医院 艾滋病毒 艾滋病 Quantitative health burden 疗法 HIV 阳性