普鲁东论股票市场投机

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摘要翻译：
这篇文章的目的是提出法国经济学家皮埃尔-约瑟夫·蒲鲁东（1809-1865）关于股票市场投机的原因和影响的思想背后的思想。它是基于这位作者的作品，但特别是他的“Manuel du sp\'eculateur\'a la bourse”（股票市场投机者手册）编辑于1857年在巴黎。然而，与今天的市场相比，蒲鲁东描述的股票市场似乎还处于萌芽状态。然而，它代表了金融资产、商品、贵金属甚至一些涉及期权的交易的所在地。本文以以下方式组织--第一部分致力于蒲鲁东与思辨有关的思想的发展。它分为两个部分。第一部分致力于皮埃尔-约瑟夫·蒲鲁东对股票市场投机或股票赌博的定义，对他来说，无论从人的角度还是从经济的角度来看，这些投机都没有任何意义，因此应该受到谴责，并与企业家投机进行对比，企业家投机尽管是一种高风险的活动，但涉及企业精神，并提供了经济增长的命脉。第二部分允许我们提出皮埃尔-约瑟夫·蒲鲁东关于限制他认为令人讨厌的思辨的命题。第二部分有两个目标：一个部分对蒲鲁东的观点和第二帝国下股票市场活动的特征进行透视，另一个部分考察蒲鲁东所唤起的特征的当代方面。我们特别感兴趣的是监管问题和某些会计惯例今天的相关性问题。
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英文标题：
《A discussion of stock market speculation by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon》
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作者：
Jean-Claude Juhel (CRIFP), Dominique Dufour (CRIFP)
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最新提交年份：
2010
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：General Finance        一般财务
分类描述：Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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英文摘要：
  The object of this contribution is to present the ideas behind the thinking of the French economist Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865) in relation to the causes and effects of Stock market speculation. It is based upon the works of this author but particularly on his "Manuel du sp\'eculateur \`a la Bourse" (Stock Market Speculator Manual) edited in 1857 in Paris. Compared to the markets of today, however, the stock market described by Proudhon appears embryonic. Nevertheless it represents the location for transactions in financial assets, commodities, precious metals and even some transactions involving options. This contribution is organised in the following manner - the first section is devoted to the development of Proudhon's thought in relation to speculation. It is divided into two parts. The first part is dedicated to Pierre-Joseph Proudhon's definitions of stock market speculation or gambling with shares that for him served no purpose either from a human or economic perspective and was therefore condemnable and to be contrasted with entrepreneurial speculation that, even though it is a highly-risky activity, involves the spirit of enterprise and provides the lifeblood of economic growth. The second part allows us to present Pierre-Joseph Proudhon's propositions in relation to restricting the speculation that he considers obnoxious. The second section has two objectives: one part places in perspective the views of Proudhon and the characteristics of stock market activity under the Second Empire whilst the other part examines current-day aspects of the characteristics evoked by Proudhon. We are interested especially in the question of the regulation and that of the relevance today of certain accounting practices.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1005.0221

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关键词：股票市场 股票市 Quantitative Transactions Contribution 作品 提出 企业家 期权 蒲鲁东