一种基于影响图的员工培训评估方法 软件业

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摘要翻译：
软件开发过程的成功完成取决于项目经理的分析能力和远见。对于项目经理来说，主要的有趣的任务是管理风险因素，因为它们对完成期限有不利的影响。其中一个关键风险因素是员工培训。可以通过预先判断工作人员所需培训的数量来避免这一因素的风险。因此，需要一个程序来帮助项目经理做出这个决定。本文提出了一个利用影响图实现风险模型以辅助决策的系统。该系统还根据各种风险因素，如:㈠缺乏项目软件方面的经验，考虑进行培训的费用；㈡新任命的工作人员；㈢不熟悉所要求的质量标准的工作人员；以及(iv)缺乏项目环境经验。该系统在软件开发项目开始时提供了员工培训的估计需求细节。
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英文标题：
《An Influence Diagram-Based Approach for Estimating Staff Training in
  Software Industry》
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作者：
Kawal Jeet, Vijay Kumar Mago, Bhanu Prasad and Rajinder Singh Minhas
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最新提交年份：
2010
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分类信息：

一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Software Engineering        软件工程
分类描述：Covers design tools, software metrics, testing and debugging, programming environments, etc. Roughly includes material in all of ACM Subject Classes D.2, except that D.2.4 (program verification) should probably have Logics in Computer Science as the primary subject area.
涵盖设计工具、软件度量、测试和调试、编程环境等。大致包括ACM所有主题课程D.2的材料，除了D.2.4（程序验证）可能应该有计算机科学中的逻辑作为主要主题领域。
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一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Artificial Intelligence        人工智能
分类描述：Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域，除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言（自然语言处理），这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地，包括专家系统，定理证明（尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠），知识表示，规划，和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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英文摘要：
  The successful completion of a software development process depends on the analytical capability and foresightedness of the project manager. For the project manager, the main intriguing task is to manage the risk factors as they adversely influence the completion deadline. One such key risk factor is staff training. The risk of this factor can be avoided by pre-judging the amount of training required by the staff. So, a procedure is required to help the project manager make this decision. This paper presents a system that uses influence diagrams to implement the risk model to aid decision making. The system also considers the cost of conducting the training, based on various risk factors such as, (i) Lack of experience with project software; (ii) Newly appointed staff; (iii) Staff not well versed with the required quality standards; and (iv) Lack of experience with project environment. The system provides estimated requirement details for staff training at the beginning of a software development project.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1008.4268

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关键词：员工培训 软件业 Verification Intelligence Environments 能力 系统 influence 影响 required