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[经济学] 多层逼近纳什均衡的并行算法 随机博弈及其在海军战略规划中的应用 [推广有奖]

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kedemingshi 在职认证  发表于 2022-3-15 11:20:00 来自手机 |AI写论文

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摘要翻译:
许多现实世界的领域包含多个智能体,这些智能体具有策略行为,具有概率转移和不确定(潜在的无限)持续时间。这样的设置可以被建模为随机游戏。虽然求解两人零和随机对策的算法已经发展起来(即计算一个博弈论的解概念,如纳什均衡),但对非零和随机对策和多人随机对策算法的研究还很有限。我们针对这些设置提出了一种新的算法,它构成了第一个多人随机博弈的并行算法。我们给出了一个以海军战略规划为动机的4人随机博弈的实验结果,表明我们的算法能够在很小的近似误差范围内快速计算构成纳什均衡的策略。
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英文标题:
《Parallel Algorithm for Approximating Nash Equilibrium in Multiplayer
  Stochastic Games with Application to Naval Strategic Planning》
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作者:
Sam Ganzfried, Conner Laughlin, Charles Morefield
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最新提交年份:
2020
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分类信息:

一级分类:Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类:Computer Science and Game Theory        计算机科学与博弈论
分类描述:Covers all theoretical and applied aspects at the intersection of computer science and game theory, including work in mechanism design, learning in games (which may overlap with Learning), foundations of agent modeling in games (which may overlap with Multiagent systems), coordination, specification and formal methods for non-cooperative computational environments. The area also deals with applications of game theory to areas such as electronic commerce.
涵盖计算机科学和博弈论交叉的所有理论和应用方面,包括机制设计的工作,游戏中的学习(可能与学习重叠),游戏中的agent建模的基础(可能与多agent系统重叠),非合作计算环境的协调、规范和形式化方法。该领域还涉及博弈论在电子商务等领域的应用。
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一级分类:Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类:Artificial Intelligence        人工智能
分类描述:Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域,除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言(自然语言处理),这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地,包括专家系统,定理证明(尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠),知识表示,规划,和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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一级分类:Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类:Cryptography and Security        密码学与安全
分类描述:Covers all areas of cryptography and security including authentication, public key cryptosytems, proof-carrying code, etc. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes D.4.6 and E.3.
涵盖密码学和安全的所有领域,包括认证、公钥密码系统、携带证明的代码等。大致包括ACM主题课程D.4.6和E.3中的材料。
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一级分类:Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类:Multiagent Systems        多智能体系统
分类描述:Covers multiagent systems, distributed artificial intelligence, intelligent agents, coordinated interactions. and practical applications. Roughly covers ACM Subject Class I.2.11.
涵盖多Agent系统、分布式人工智能、智能Agent、协调交互。和实际应用。大致涵盖ACM科目I.2.11类。
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一级分类:Economics        经济学
二级分类:Theoretical Economics        理论经济学
分类描述:Includes theoretical contributions to Contract Theory, Decision Theory, Game Theory, General Equilibrium, Growth, Learning and Evolution, Macroeconomics, Market and Mechanism Design, and Social Choice.
包括对契约理论、决策理论、博弈论、一般均衡、增长、学习与进化、宏观经济学、市场与机制设计、社会选择的理论贡献。
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英文摘要:
  Many real-world domains contain multiple agents behaving strategically with probabilistic transitions and uncertain (potentially infinite) duration. Such settings can be modeled as stochastic games. While algorithms have been developed for solving (i.e., computing a game-theoretic solution concept such as Nash equilibrium) two-player zero-sum stochastic games, research on algorithms for non-zero-sum and multiplayer stochastic games is limited. We present a new algorithm for these settings, which constitutes the first parallel algorithm for multiplayer stochastic games. We present experimental results on a 4-player stochastic game motivated by a naval strategic planning scenario, showing that our algorithm is able to quickly compute strategies constituting Nash equilibrium up to a very small degree of approximation error.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.00193
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关键词:纳什均衡 战略规划 Applications Cryptography Intelligence 对策 策略 随机 具有 stochastic

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