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首先是我一开始只选择了一个工具变量,但是在检验工具变量外生性时,出现no overidentifying restrictions,应该是工具变量不够。所以我又随便加了一个可能有用的变量,后面就是用两个工具变量去检验。结果如下,这种情况可以用吗?
estat firststage检验结果中显示
estat endog
Tests of endogeneity
Ho: variables are exogenous
Durbin (score) chi2(1) = 62.6269 (p = 0.0000)
Wu-Hausman F(1,9506) = 62.3294 (p = 0.0000)
. estat firststage
First-stage regression summary statistics
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Adjusted Partial
Variable | R-sq. R-sq. R-sq. F(2,9506) Prob > F
-------------+------------------------------------------------------------
RTY | 0.2026 0.1936 0.0069 32.8485 0.0000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum eigenvalue statistic = 32.8485
Critical Values # of endogenous regressors: 1
Ho: Instruments are weak # of excluded instruments: 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| 5% 10% 20% 30%
2SLS relative bias | (not available)
-----------------------------------+---------------------------------
| 10% 15% 20% 25%
2SLS Size of nominal 5% Wald test | 19.93 11.59 8.75 7.25
LIML Size of nominal 5% Wald test | 8.68 5.33 4.42 3.92
---------------------------------------------------------------------
. estat overid
Tests of overidentifying restrictions:
Sargan (score) chi2(1) = .185981 (p = 0.6663)
Basmann chi2(1) = .183895 (p = 0.6680)
estat overid 的检验结果显示,两个的P值都为0.67,符合外生性变量。补充:模型也控制了行业、地区和时间效应。
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