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英文文献：Foreign Aid Complementarities and Inclusive Human Development in Africa-非洲对外援助的互补性和包容性人类发展
英文文献作者：Simplice A. Asongu,Nicholas M. Odhiambo
英文文献摘要：
This study complements existing literature by assessing how various types of foreign aid complement each other in boosting inclusive human development in Africa. (a) When ???aid to social infrastructure??? is moderated with other aid types, ???action on debts??? is substitutive whereas ???aid to the production sector???, ???aid for program assistance??? and humanitarian assistance are complementary. (b) ???Aid to the production sector??? (???action on debt???) is complementary (substitutive) to ???aid for economic infrastructure???. (c) Whereas ???action on debt??? is a substitute to ???aid to the production sector???, ???aid for social infrastructure??? and ???aid for economic infrastructure??? are complementary. (d) ???Action on debt??? is a substitute for ???aid to the multi-sector???. (e) While ???aid for social infrastructure??? and ???action on debt??? are substitutive to ???aid for program assistance???; humanitarian assistance is complementary. (f) The following are substitutes to ???action on debt???: ???aid for economic infrastructure???, ???aid to the production sector???, ???aid to the multi-sector??? and ???programme assistance???. (g) ???Aid for social infrastructure??? and ???programme assistance??? are complementary to humanitarian assistance. The findings reveal various patterns that inform policy makers on the relevance of sequencing aid types to enhance inclusive development. Future research should focus on country-specific studies.
本研究通过评估不同类型的对外援助在促进非洲包容性人类发展方面的相互补充，对现有文献进行了补充。(a)当一个??援助社会infrastructurea??是主持与其他类型的援助,一个??行动debtsa??是代用的而一个??援助生产sectora??,一个??援助计划assistancea??和人道主义援助是互补的。(b)一个??援助生产sectora??(??行动debta??)为辅(替代)??经济援助infrastructurea??。(c)而一个??行动debta??是一个替代??援助生产sectora??,一个??援助社会infrastructurea??和??经济援助infrastructurea??是互补的。(d)??行动debta??是一种代替??援助multi-sectora??。(e)而??援助社会infrastructurea??和??行动debta??是代用的??援助计划assistancea??;人道主义援助是一种补充。(f)以下是替代品??行动debta??:一个??经济援助infrastructurea??,一个??援助生产sectora??,一个??援助multi-sectora??和??计划assistancea??。(g)??援助社会infrastructurea??和??计划assistancea??是互补的人道主义援助。研究结果揭示了各种模式，使决策者了解了对援助类型进行排序对促进包容性发展的相关性。今后的研究应侧重于具体国家的研究。
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