英文文献:Tribalism and Financial Development-部落主义和金融发展
英文文献作者:Simplice Asongu,Oasis Kodila-Tedika
英文文献摘要:
We assess the correlations between tribalism and financial development in 123 countries using data averages from 2000-2010. The tribalism index is used to measure tribalism whereas financial development is measured from perspectives of financial intermediary and stock market developments. The long-term variable is stock market capitalisation while short-run indicators include: private and domestic credits. We find that tribalism is negatively correlated with financial development and the magnitude of negativity is higher for financial intermediary development relative to stock market development. The findings are particularly relevant to African and Middle Eastern countries where the scourge is most pronounced.
我们利用2000年至2010年的平均数据,评估了123个国家的部落主义与金融发展之间的相关性。部落主义指数用来衡量部落主义,而金融发展则从金融中介和股票市场发展的角度来衡量。长期变量是股市市值,而短期指标包括:私人和国内信贷。我们发现,部落主义与金融发展呈负相关,金融中介机构发展的负相关程度高于股票市场发展。这些发现对非洲和中东国家尤其适用,因为这些国家的灾害最为严重。