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[宏观经济指标] 一些经济学英文论文下载,大家新年快乐,年后发送30篇免费的   [推广有奖]

161
sjfsong 发表于 2015-2-11 13:40:59 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
Breaking the "Iron Rice Bowl" and Precautionary Savings: Evidence from Chinese State-Owned Enterprises Reform

We use China's large-scale reform of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the late 1990s as a natural experiment to identify and quantify the importance of precautionary saving for wealth accumulation. Before the reform, SOE workers enjoyed the same job security as government employees. Since the reform, over 35 million SOE workers have been laid off, although government employees kept their "iron rice bowl." The change in unemployment risk for SOE workers relative to that of government employees before and after the reform provides a clean identification of income uncertainty that helps us estimate the importance of precautionary saving. In our estimation, we correct a self-selection bias in occupational choice and disentangle the effects of uncertainty from pessimistic outlook. We obtain evidence that precautionary savings account for at least one-third of the wealth accumulation for SOE workers between 1995 and 2002.
paper_764.pdf (317.45 KB, 需要: 1 个论坛币)

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162
sjfsong 发表于 2015-2-11 13:52:58 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
Export management and incomplete VAT rebates to exporters: the case of China

Compared to most countries, China’s value-added tax (VAT) system is not neutral and makes it less advantageous to export a product than to sell it domestically, as export - ers may not receive a complete refund on the domestic VAT they have paid on their inputs. However, the large and frequent changes to the VAT refunds which are offered to exporters have been led China to be accused of providing its firms with an unfair advantage in global trade. We use city-specific export-quantity data at the HS6-product level over the 2003-12 period to assess how changes in these VAT rebates have affected Chinese export performance. Our identification strategy relies on triple difference estimates that exploit an eligibility rule which disqualifies processing trade with sup - plied materials from these rebates. We find that changes in VAT rebates have significant export repercussions: eligible export quantity for a given city-HS6 pair rises by 6.5% following a one percentage-point increase in the VAT rebate. This magnitude yields a better understanding of the strong resistance of Chinese exports during the global recession, in which export rebates increased substantially.
wp117_poncet_et_al_web.pdf (474.26 KB, 需要: 1 个论坛币)

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163
sjfsong 发表于 2015-2-11 13:55:19 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
大家新年快乐,过年了,过年朋友应该会发给我30篇,
年后上班发送30篇,免费给大家做红包。

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谢谢楼主!!!

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165
accumulation 学生认证  发表于 2015-2-18 20:31:48 来自手机 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
sjfsong 发表于 2015-1-14 15:48
Date:    2013-03
By:    Erlend Berg
Maitreesh Ghatak
谢谢分享!

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166
evelynhyx 发表于 2015-2-22 15:51:14 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
O(∩_∩)O谢谢

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167
ryaniloveyou 发表于 2015-3-9 18:54:21 来自手机 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
sjfsong 发表于 2015-1-14 12:58
乱七八糟的英文论文一大堆,有空就传点,顺便赚点分,下载,嘿嘿。
另外,有人特别需要哪方面的,可以短消 ...
赞个

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168
yohoyu 发表于 2015-3-22 10:13:29 来自手机 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
都是好文章

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169
sjfsong 发表于 2015-4-15 13:29:20 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群

Severe Air Pollution and Labor Productivity

We examine day-to-day fluctuations in worker-level output over 15 months for a panel of 98 manufacturing workers at a plant located in an industrial city in Hebei province, north China. Long-term workers earn piece-rate wages, with no base pay or minimum pay, for homogeneous tasks performed over fixed 8-hour shifts. Over the sample period, ambient fine-particle (PM2.5) mass concentrations measured at an outdoor air monitor located 2 km from the plant ranged between 10 and 773 micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m3, 8-hour means), variation that is an order of magnitude larger than what is observed in the rich world today. We document large reductions in productivity, of the order of 15%, over the first 200 μg/m3 rise in PM2.5 concentrations, with the drop leveling off for further increases in fine-particle pollution. A back-of-the-envelope calculation suggests that labor productivity across 190 Chinese cities could rise by on average 4% per year were the distributions of hourly PM2.5 truncated at 25 μg/m3. We also find reduced product quality as pollution rises. Our model allows for selection into work attendance, though we do not find particle pollution to be a meaningful determinant of non-attendance, which is very low in our labor setting. Subsequent research should verify the external validity of our findings.
dp8916.pdf (2.59 MB)


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170
sjfsong 发表于 2015-4-15 13:33:00 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
Migration Externalities in Chinese Cities

We analyse the impact of internal migration in China on natives' labour market outcomes. We find evidence of a large positive correlation of the city share of migrants with natives' wages. Using different sets of control variables and instruments suggests that the effect is causal. The large total migrant impact (+10% when one moves from the first to the third quartile of the migrant variable distribution) arises from gains due to complementarity with natives in the production function (+6.4%), and from gains due to agglomeration economies (+3.3%). Finally, we find some evidence of a stronger effect for skilled natives than for unskilled, as expected from theory. Overall, our findings support large nominal wage gains that can be expected from further migration and urbanisation in China.

dp8923.pdf (361.92 KB)

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