英文文献:Prescribed Fire: Liability, Regulation, And Endogenous Risk-规定火灾:责任、规则和内生风险
英文文献作者:Yoder, Jonathan K.
英文文献摘要:
This paper compares the incentive effects of strict liability and negligence rules when timing of activity affects environmental risk. The model is developed in the context of prescribed fire as a land management input, with an extension to the related problem of wildfire risk mitigation through vegetation management. The use of prescribed fire for land management and wildfire risk control is increasing in parts of the United States, and related liability and regulatory law is changing with it.
本文比较了严格责任规则和过失规则在行为时机影响环境风险时的激励效果。该模型是在规定的火灾作为土地管理输入的背景下建立的,并扩展到通过植被管理降低野火风险的相关问题。在美国部分地区,使用规定的火种进行土地管理和野火风险控制的情况越来越多,相关的责任和监管法律也在随之改变。


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