英文文献:Development, innovation, sustainability and policies: Chris Freeman's legacy-发展、创新、可持续发展和政策:克里斯·弗里曼的遗产
英文文献作者:Helena Maria Martins Lastres
英文文献摘要:
Revisiting Chris Freeman's main legacies, this paper highlights those considered as fundamental for the comprehension of the present challenges and opportunities posed to development. It attempts to recuperate some of his seminal contributions, focusing on: the importance of a broad and contextualized understanding of development, innovation, and national systems of innovation; changes of techno-economic paradigm and the role of government policies; financialization, sustainability, and crises; usual biases in innovation research and policy agendas; the need to contextualize analytical and policy frameworks; and the threats of alienation of economic theory. Arguing a substantial enlargement and refinement of both research and policy agendas was achieved; the paper stresses the importance of fostering and consolidation of national, regional, and international research cooperation on these issues. The conclusion addresses the possibilities to improve innovation research and policy agendas, accentuating the role of lecturers, researchers, and policy-makers, particularly those participants of the regional and national networks and related research activities on learning, innovation, and competence building systems.
回顾克里斯·弗里曼的主要遗产,本文强调了那些被认为是理解当前发展所面临的挑战和机遇的基础。它试图恢复他的一些开创性贡献,集中在以下方面:对发展、创新和国家创新体系进行广泛和背景化理解的重要性;技术经济范式的转变与政府政策的作用金融化、可持续性和危机;创新研究和政策议程中的常见偏见;需要将分析和政策框架纳入具体环境;以及经济理论被异化的威胁。论证了研究和政策议程的实质性扩大和细化;本文强调了在这些问题上促进和巩固国家、区域和国际研究合作的重要性。结论提到了改进创新研究和政策议程的可能性,强调了讲师、研究人员和政策制定者的作用,特别是那些区域和国家网络以及学习、创新和能力建设系统相关研究活动的参与者。


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