大学英语六级写作技巧之段落提分秘籍

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距离2019年上半年的大学英语六级考试还剩不到20天了，不知道大家最近复习得怎么样了？小编建议，如果你想短时间内快速提分，可以把精力多放在写作这项上，毕竟六级听力、阅读、翻译这三类题型除了要掌握答题技巧，还要基于我们前期大量的词汇储备。

因此，为了帮助大家在六级写作上拿到不错的分数，文都小编特意为大家整理了一份段落提分秘籍，希望对大家有所帮助。一般，无论四级作文还是六级作文，较佳的篇章布局还是以三段式为主，那么下笔之前，每个段落如何展开呢？想要提分的小伙伴们快点来学习一下吧~

【首段写法】

好的开头是六级作文的一个加分关键，也会给阅卷老师留下一个好印象。针对首段，我们可以使用以下三种方法来写：

1. 现状描述法：先直接描述现状，如：Recently, the issue of...has aroused public/wide concern.或者With the rapid development of..., ...have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.然后引入观点，可以用表达自己观点的标志词组，如：In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/Personally, I’m in favor of...等。

2. 名句引用法：先引用名人名言或格言警句，后阐述蕴含道理。如：As the old saying/proverb goes, “...” And it tells/remind us that...

3. 问题引入法：以问句开头，更加引人入胜。如：In recent years, there is a general tendency to... According to a study..., ....Why...?或者These days we often hear about.... But is this really the case?

【中段写法】

一般来说，中间段作为论据，更能体现表达效果。为了增强这种效果，我们可以采用以下三种方法：

1. 列举法：先说明有几条内容，如：There may be a number of factors which contribute to/are responsible for/can explain/account for...然后再用first、second等序数词或表递进关系的标志词分条论述，如：first/firstly/in the first place/to begin with, second/secondly/in the second place, third/thirdly/furthermore/what’s more/finally/last but not least等。

2. 对比法：通过对比两种不同的观点来陈述各自的利弊，从而得出自己的结论。

可用的相关表达，如：People differ in their opinions on... Some of them believe that..., while others deem that...，然后再用On the one hand/for one thing, On the other hand/for another等展开。

3. 举例法：利用典型事例来加强观点的说服力。如：There are many instances supporting my opinion./Take...for example./Talking about..., the first thing that may occur to me seems to be.../No one can deny the fact that...等。

【末段写法】

末段的特点是概括简洁，目的是为了重申论点或升华主题。可以用以下三种方法：

1. 归纳总结法：顾名思义，就是对前面的论述进行归纳，并和首段相呼应，表明观点。如： Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that.../From what has been discussed above/Based on the points discussed above, we can draw/arrive at the conclusion that.../In summary/conclusion/a word, it is important that we should.../Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...

2. 提出建议法：针对上述问题提出可行化建议，简单陈述即可。如：Therefore, in order to..., effective measures should be taken to...

3. 预测展望法：预测某一举措带来的影响。如：What will happen to...? Nobody really knows. But one thing is certain:.../If everyone is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be...

好了，以上就是文都小编分享的关于六级写作段落方面的提分技巧，希望大家在构思篇章段落时作为参考！最后预祝大家在考试中都能取得理想的成绩！

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