Models for Comparing Mobility Tables: Toward Parsimony and Substance |
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| 文献名称 | Models for Comparing Mobility Tables: Toward Parsimony and Substance | ||||||
| 文献作者 | Kazuo Yamaguchi | ||||||
| 作者所在单位 | University of California, Los Angeles | ||||||
| 文献分类 | 已发表文献 | ||||||
| 学科一级分类 | 统计 | ||||||
| 学科二级分类 | 统计学 | ||||||
| 文献摘要 |
This paper introduces new models for comparing several social mobility tables that provide various one-degree-of-freedom tests for two mobility tables on substantively meaningful structural components. These components include differences between mobility tables in (1) the strength of off-diagonal associations, (2) the strength of diagonal effects, and (3) the extent of structural mobility. Most of the models in this paper use association models and the Sobel-Hout-Duncan model but are specifically formulated to analyze three-way tables that have either nations or periods as the third dimension. American, British, and Japanese mobility tables are compared. Together, they show that equality of occupational opportunity is larger for the United States than for Great Britain, that Japan's mobility structure is closer to quasi-independence than that of the two other nations, and that Japan's mobility structure became more like that of the United States in 1975 rather than in 1955. These analyses also demonstrate that comparative mobility research based on indexing mobility has strong limitations. |
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| 参考文献 |
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"Shakai Ido Hyo Bunseki no Hoho" (A New Method for Analyzing Social Mobility Tables). Japanese Sociological Review 33:20-36. Logan, John A. 1983. "A Multivariate Model for Mobility Tables." American Journal of Sociology 89:324-49 OccupationalC hanges in a Generation-ReplicateM aster File. 1962 and 1973. Principal Investigators: David L. Featherman and Robert M. Hauser. Contact Data and Program Library Service, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706. Oxford Social Mobility Inquiry. 1972. Principal Investigator: John H. Goldthorpe. Contact SSRC Data Archives, University of Essex, Essex C043SQ, United Kingdom. Sobel, Michael E., Michael Hout, and Otis D. Duncan. 1985. "Exchange, Structure, and Symmetry in Occupational Mobility." American Journal of Sociology 91:359-72. Social Stratification and Mobility Survey. 1955. Extended Data File. Principal Investigators: Kunio Odaka and Sigeki Nisihira. This data set doesn't belong to a public domain. 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| 关键字 | Comparing Mobility Tables ; Parsimony and Substance | ||||||
| 发表所在刊物(或来源) | American Sociological Review, Vol. 52, No. 4 (Aug., 1987), pp. 482-494 | ||||||
| 发表时间 | Aug., 1987 | ||||||
| 适用研究领域 | 统计学 | ||||||
| 评论 | |||||||
| 上传时间 | 2011-1-20 10:00 | ||||||
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