经济Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality

Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality

文献名称	Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality
文献作者	Herbert Gintis
作者所在单位	University of Massachusetts Amherst)
文献分类	已发表文献
学科一级分类	经济
学科二级分类	行为经济学
文献摘要	Human groups maintain a high level of sociality despite a low level of relatedness among group members. The behavioral basis of this sociality remains in doubt. This paper reviews the evidence for an empirically identifiable form of prosocial behavior in humans, which we call 'strong reciprocity,' that may in part explain human sociality. A strong reciprocator is predisposed to cooperate with others and punish non-cooperators, even when this behavior cannot be justified in terms of extended kinship or reciprocal altruism. We present a simple model, stylized but plausible, of the evolutionary emergence of strong reciprocity.
参考文献
关键字	Strong Reciprocity，behavior economics，Human Sociality
发表所在刊物（或来源）	Journal of Theoretical Biology Volume 206, Issue 2, 21 September 2000, Pages 169-179
发表时间	2000-09-01
适用研究领域
评论
上传时间	2011-1-20 10:58
下载文献	strongr.pdf[186.22 KB] 注：下载文献会消耗您一个“当日剩余下载次数”
会员评论
发表评论