请选择 进入手机版 | 继续访问电脑版
搜索
人大经济论坛 经典文献» 浏览文献

Women's Gains or Men's Losses? A Closer Look at the Shrinking Gender Gap in Earnings

文献名称 Women's Gains or Men's Losses? A Closer Look at the Shrinking Gender Gap in Earnings
文献作者 Annette Bernhardt, Martina Morris, Mark S. Handcock
作者所在单位 Institute on Education and the Economy;Columbia University;New York University
文献分类 已发表文献
学科一级分类 统计
学科二级分类 统计学
文献摘要 The recent closing of the gender wage gap is often attributed to increases in women's human capital. This
explanation neglects the effect of growing inequality in men's earnings. The authors develop a decomposition
that allows them to test how distributional changes in men's and women's earnings combine to yield
changes in women's economic status. Using Current Population Survey data from 1967 to 1987, the authors
find that the striking polarization in white men's earnings has played a critical role in generating women's
relative economic gains, though more for white women than for black women. For both groups, the results
predict a future slowing of women's relative progress.
参考文献 Blau, Francine D., and Andrea H. Beller. 1992. "Black-White Earnings over the 1970s and 1980s: Gender
Differences in Trends." Review of Economics and Statistics 74 (2): 276-86. Blau, Francine D., and
Lawrence Kahn. 1992. "The Gender Earnings Gap: Learning from International Comparisons." American
Economic Review (Papers and Pro ceedings) 82 (2): 533-38. . 1994. "Rising Wage Inequality and the
U.S. Gender Gap." American Economic Review (Papers and Proceedings) 84 (2): 23-28. Bluestone, Barry,
Patricia Hanna, Sarah Kuhn, and Laura Moore. 1981. The Retail Revolution: Market Transformation,
Investment, and Labor in the Modern Depart ment Store. Boston, Mass.: Auburn House. Danziger, Sheldon,
and Peter Gottschalk, eds. 1993. Uneven Tides: Rising Inequality in America. New York: Russell Sage.
Even, William, and David A. Macpherson. 1993. "The Decline of Private-Sector Unionism and the Gender
Wage Gap."Journal of Human Resources 28 (2): 293-96. Handcock, Mark. 1995. "Imputation Methods for
Coarse Income Data." Technical report. New York University, Department of Statistics and Operations
Research. Harrison, Bennett. 1994. Lean and Mean: The Changing Landscape of Corporate Power in the
Age of Flexibility. New York: Basic. Harrison, Bennett, and Barry Bluestone. 1988. The Great U-Turn:
Corporate Restruc turing and the Polarizing of America. New York: Basic. Institute for Women's Policy
Research. 1992. The Wage Gap: Women's and Men's Earnings. Briefing paper. Institute for Women's
Policy Research, Washington, D.C. Juhn, Chinhui, Kevin M. Murphy, and Brooks Pierce. 1991. "Accounting
for the Slowdown in Black-White Convergence." Pp. 107-43 in Workers and Their Wages, edited by Marvin
Kosters. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute Press. 327 American Journal of Sociology Karoly,
Lynn. 1993. "The Trend in Inequality among Families, Individuals, and Workers in the United States: A
Twenty-Five Year Perspective." Pp. 19-97 in Uneven Tides, edited by S. Danziger and P. Gottschalk. New
York: Russell Sage. Kuttner, Robert. 1983. "The Declining Middle." Atlantic Monthly 252:60-72. Lorence,
Jon. 1991. "Growth in Service Sector Employment and MSA Gender Earnings Inequality: 1970-1980."
Social Forces 69 (3): 763-83. Marini, Margaret M. 1989. "Sex Differences in Earnings in the United States."
American Sociological Review 15:343-80. Montgomery, Edward, and William Wascher. 1987. "Race and
Gender Wage Inequality in Services and Manufacturing." Industrial Relations 26 (3): 284-90. Morris, Martina,
Annette Bernhardt, and Mark Handcock. 1994. "Economic Inequality: New Measures for New Trends."
American Sociological Review 59: 205-19. Nasar, Sylvia. 1992. "Women's Progress Stalled? Just Not So."
New York Times (October 18), pp. 1, 10. Nomani, Asra. 1994. "Labor Letter." Wall Street Journal
(October 11), p. Al. O'Neill, June, and Solomon Polachek. 1993. "Why the Gender Gap in Wages Narrowed
in the 1980s." Journal of Labor Economics 11:205-28. Pfeffer, Jeffrey, and James N. Baron. 1988. "Taking
the Workers Back Out: Recent Trends in the Structuring of Employment." Research in Organizational
Behavior 10:25 7-303. Smith, James P., and Finis Welch. 1989. "Black Economic Progress after Myrdal."
Journal of Economic Literature 27:519-64. Smith, Shelley A. 1991. "Sources of Earnings Inequality in the
Black and White Female Labor Forces." Sociological Quarterly 32 (1): 117-38. Tienda, Marta, Shelley A.
Smith, and Vilma Ortiz. 1987. "Industrial Restructuring, Gender Segregation, and Sex Differences in
Earnings." American Sociological Review 52:195-210. Wellington, Allison J. 1993. "Changes in the
Male/Female Wage Gap, 1976-85." Journal of Human Resources 28:83-141.
关键字 Losses; Shrinking Gender Gap; in Earnings
发表所在刊物(或来源) The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 101, No. 2 (Sep., 1995), pp. 302-328
发表时间 Sep., 1995
适用研究领域
评论
上传时间 2011-1-20 17:10
下载文献 s Losses A Closer Look at the Shrinking Gender Gap in Earnings.pdf[2.29 MB]
注:下载文献会消耗您一个“当日剩余下载次数”

会员评论

发表评论

京ICP备16021002-2号 京B2-20170662号 京公网安备 11010802022788号 论坛法律顾问:王进律师 知识产权保护声明   免责及隐私声明

GMT+8, 2024-4-16 20:41