Gender, Agricultural Production, and the Theory of the Household |
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文献名称 | Gender, Agricultural Production, and the Theory of the Household | ||||||
文献作者 | Udry, Christopher | ||||||
作者所在单位 | Northwestern University | ||||||
文献分类 | 已发表文献 | ||||||
学科一级分类 | 经济 | ||||||
学科二级分类 | 发展经济学 | ||||||
文献摘要 | Virtually all models of the household assume that the allocation of resources is Pareto efficient. Within many African households, agricultural production occurs on many plots controlled by different members of the household. Pareto efficiency implies that factors should be allocated efficiently across these plots. The author finds, in contrast, that plots controlled by women are farmed much less intensively than similar plots within the household controlled by men. The estimates imply that about 6 percent of output is lost because of inefficient factor allocation within the household. The paper suggests a new approach to modeling intrahousehold allocation consistent with the empirical results. Copyright 1996 by University of Chicago Press. | ||||||
参考文献 | |||||||
关键字 | Gender, Agricultural Production,Household | ||||||
发表所在刊物(或来源) | Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 104, No. 6, December 1996 | ||||||
发表时间 | December 1996 | ||||||
适用研究领域 | 微观发展经济学 | ||||||
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上传时间 | 2011-1-24 09:18 | ||||||
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