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Gender, Agricultural Production, and the Theory of the Household

文献名称 Gender, Agricultural Production, and the Theory of the Household
文献作者 Udry, Christopher
作者所在单位 Northwestern University
文献分类 已发表文献
学科一级分类 经济
学科二级分类 发展经济学
文献摘要 Virtually all models of the household assume that the allocation of resources is Pareto efficient. Within many African households, agricultural production occurs on many plots controlled by different members of the household. Pareto efficiency implies that factors should be allocated efficiently across these plots. The author finds, in contrast, that plots controlled by women are farmed much less intensively than similar plots within the household controlled by men. The estimates imply that about 6 percent of output is lost because of inefficient factor allocation within the household. The paper suggests a new approach to modeling intrahousehold allocation consistent with the empirical results. Copyright 1996 by University of Chicago Press.
参考文献
关键字 Gender, Agricultural Production,Household
发表所在刊物(或来源) Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 104, No. 6, December 1996
发表时间 December 1996
适用研究领域 微观发展经济学
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