What do laboratory experiments tell us about the real world? |
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| 文献名称 | What do laboratory experiments tell us about the real world? | ||||||
| 文献作者 | S. Levitt, J. List | ||||||
| 作者所在单位 | University of Chicago, | ||||||
| 文献分类 | 已发表文献 | ||||||
| 学科一级分类 | 经济 | ||||||
| 学科二级分类 | 行为与实验经济学 | ||||||
| 文献摘要 |
An important question facing experimental economists is whether behavior inside the laboratory is a good indicator of behavior outside the laboratory. We begin with a model that assumes the choices that individuals make depend not just on financial implications, but also on the nature and extent of scrutiny by others, the particular context in which a decision is embedded, and the manner in which participants are selected. To the extent that lab and naturally-occurring environments systematically differ on any of these dimensions, the results obtained inside and outside the lab need not correspond. Based on theory and empirical evidence, we argue that lab experiments are a useful tool for generating qualitative insights, but are not well-suited for obtaining deep structural parameter estimates. We conclude that the sharp dichotomy sometimes drawn between lab experiments and data generated in natural settings is a false one. Each approach has strengths and weaknesses, and a combination of the two is likely to provide deeper insights than either in isolation. |
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| 参考文献 | |||||||
| 关键字 | generalizability; laboratory experiments; field experiments; markets | ||||||
| 发表所在刊物(或来源) | Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 21, No. 2. (2007), pp. 153-174. Key: citeulike:8638198 | ||||||
| 发表时间 | 2007 | ||||||
| 适用研究领域 | |||||||
| 评论 | |||||||
| 上传时间 | 2011-1-30 11:31 | ||||||
| 下载文献 |
jep revision Levitt & List.pdf[283.88 KB]
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会员评论 |
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xiaoqianding |
xiaoqianding发表于:2016-12-3 14:39 I want to know what they have told us. Thank you! |
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hongchenmoo |
hongchenmoo发表于:2011-5-30 22:06 all right ,i get it |
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dongyoude |
dongyoude发表于:2011-5-16 15:03 好东西,收藏了。 |
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