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短期焦点在中学生心理健康教育中的应用_心理学专业论文

发布时间:2015-03-12 来源:人大经济论坛
心理学专业论文范文 短期焦点在中学生心理健康教育中的应用 【摘要】焦点解决短期心理咨询(Solution-focused brief therapy,简称SFBT)是近20年来形成的一个短期咨询学派,它的基本理念是:用正向的、朝向未来的、朝向目标解决问题的积极观点来促进改变或发生。此文通过相关文献的分析,结合我曾接待过的一个案例,浅谈如何在中学心理健康教育工作中应用焦点解决短期心理咨询技术。 【关键词】 焦点解决短期心理咨询 心理健康教育 应用 The application of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy in Mental Health Education at middle school 【Abstract】Although the aim of mental health education at middle school is to achieve the goal of students based on their own strength or ability to solve problems, in today’s consulting practice,the pathological tendency of medical treatment modalities are still occupying a dominant position. there is no doubt that many students have already benefited from this “pathology-oriented” treatment,but they have to bear negative labels such as “mental illness”, “lack of capacity”, “lack of learning ability”. Emphasis on individual pathology means that the students seem to have some problems, resulting in reduction of students’ self-efficacy, which make it more difficult for them to adjust to the difficulties that need to be addressed. Therefore, it is meaningful to try to use SFBT(Solution-Focused Brief Therapy),which the focus of positive psychology tend to, to take place of the pathological mode of consultation. The Solution-Focused Brief Therapy is a technique of consultation but emphasizes on students utilizing their successful experiences and resource to resolve problems, providing a solution faster than other therapies.Combined the analysis of relevant literature with a few cases I have received, I’d like to talk something about how to apply the technique of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy counseling work at middle school. 【Key words】Solution-Focused Brief Therapy;Middle school students;Mental health education
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