英文标题：
《A Quantum-like Model of Selection Behavior》
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作者：
Masanari Asano, Irina Basieva, Andrei Khrennikov, Masanori Ohya,
Yoshiharu Tanaka
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最新提交年份：
2017
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英文摘要：
In this paper, we introduce a new model of selection behavior under risk that describes an essential cognitive process for comparing values of objects and making a selection decision. This model is constructed by the quantum-like approach that employs the state representation specific to quantum theory, which has the mathematical framework beyond the classical probability theory. We show that our quantum approach can clearly explain the famous examples of anomalies for the expected utility theory, the Ellsberg paradox, the Machina paradox and the disparity between WTA and WTP. Further, we point out that our model mathematically specifies the characteristics of the probability weighting function and the value function, which are basic concepts in the prospect theory.
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中文摘要：
在本文中，我们引入了一个新的风险下选择行为模型，该模型描述了比较对象价值和做出选择决策的基本认知过程。该模型由类量子方法构建，该方法采用量子理论特有的状态表示，其数学框架超越了经典概率理论。我们表明，我们的量子方法可以清楚地解释预期效用理论、埃尔斯伯格悖论、机器悖论以及WTA和WTP之间的差异等著名的异常例子。此外，我们指出，我们的模型在数学上规定了概率权重函数和值函数的特征，这是前景理论中的基本概念。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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一级分类：Mathematics 数学
二级分类：Quantum Algebra 量子代数
分类描述：Quantum groups, skein theories, operadic and diagrammatic algebra, quantum field theory
量子群，skein理论，运算代数和图解代数，量子场论
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