基于最短解引导抽取的压缩感知

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摘要翻译：
压缩感知是许多科学和工程领域的重要问题。它通过寻找欠定线性方程组的稀疏解来重建信号。在本文中，我们提出了一种确定性非参数算法SSD（最短解引导抽取），在递归抽取线性方程的稠密最小二乘解的指导下构造稀疏解的支持。SSD最重要的特点是它对采样矩阵中的相关性不敏感。通过大量的数值实验表明，当采样矩阵包含强相关性时，SSD算法的性能明显优于基于L1范数的方法、正交最小二乘方法、正交匹配追踪方法和近似消息传递方法。这种良好的相关容忍特性使SSD成为一个多功能和健壮的工具，用于不同类型的现实世界的信号采集任务。
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英文标题：
《Compressed Sensing by Shortest-Solution Guided Decimation》
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作者：
Mutian Shen, Pan Zhang, and Hai-Jun Zhou
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最新提交年份：
2017
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分类信息：

一级分类：Electrical Engineering and Systems Science        电气工程与系统科学
二级分类：Signal Processing        信号处理
分类描述：Theory, algorithms, performance analysis and applications of signal and data analysis, including physical modeling, processing, detection and parameter estimation, learning, mining, retrieval, and information extraction. The term "signal" includes speech, audio, sonar, radar, geophysical, physiological, (bio-) medical, image, video, and multimodal natural and man-made signals, including communication signals and data. Topics of interest include: statistical signal processing, spectral estimation and system identification; filter design, adaptive filtering / stochastic learning; (compressive) sampling, sensing, and transform-domain methods including fast algorithms; signal processing for machine learning and machine learning for signal processing applications; in-network and graph signal processing; convex and nonconvex optimization methods for signal processing applications; radar, sonar, and sensor array beamforming and direction finding; communications signal processing; low power, multi-core and system-on-chip signal processing; sensing, communication, analysis and optimization for cyber-physical systems such as power grids and the Internet of Things.
信号和数据分析的理论、算法、性能分析和应用，包括物理建模、处理、检测和参数估计、学习、挖掘、检索和信息提取。“信号”一词包括语音、音频、声纳、雷达、地球物理、生理、（生物）医学、图像、视频和多模态自然和人为信号，包括通信信号和数据。感兴趣的主题包括：统计信号处理、谱估计和系统辨识；滤波器设计；自适应滤波/随机学习；（压缩）采样、传感和变换域方法，包括快速算法；用于机器学习的信号处理和用于信号处理应用的机器学习；网络与图形信号处理；信号处理中的凸和非凸优化方法；雷达、声纳和传感器阵列波束形成和测向；通信信号处理；低功耗、多核、片上系统信号处理；信息物理系统的传感、通信、分析和优化，如电网和物联网。
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一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Information Theory        信息论
分类描述：Covers theoretical and experimental aspects of information theory and coding. Includes material in ACM Subject Class E.4 and intersects with H.1.1.
涵盖信息论和编码的理论和实验方面。包括ACM学科类E.4中的材料，并与H.1.1有交集。
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一级分类：Mathematics        数学
二级分类：Information Theory        信息论
分类描述：math.IT is an alias for cs.IT. Covers theoretical and experimental aspects of information theory and coding.
它是cs.it的别名。涵盖信息论和编码的理论和实验方面。
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability        数据分析、统计与概率
分类描述：Methods, software and hardware for physics data analysis: data processing and storage; measurement methodology; statistical and mathematical aspects such as parametrization and uncertainties.
物理数据分析的方法、软硬件：数据处理与存储；测量方法；统计和数学方面，如参数化和不确定性。
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英文摘要：
  Compressed sensing is an important problem in many fields of science and engineering. It reconstructs signals by finding sparse solutions to underdetermined linear equations. In this work we propose a deterministic and non-parametric algorithm SSD (Shortest-Solution guided Decimation) to construct support of the sparse solution under the guidance of the dense least-squares solution of the recursively decimated linear equation. The most significant feature of SSD is its insensitivity to correlations in the sampling matrix. Using extensive numerical experiments we show that SSD greatly outperforms L1-norm based methods, Orthogonal Least Squares, Orthogonal Matching Pursuit, and Approximate Message Passing when the sampling matrix contains strong correlations. This nice property of correlation tolerance makes SSD a versatile and robust tool for different types of real-world signal acquisition tasks.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.08388

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关键词：压缩感知 Applications correlations Experimental Optimization sampling 指导 方法 科学