摘要翻译:
简并性是遗传密码的一个显著特征,因为密码子比氨基酸多。传统的遗传密码表的缺点是不能说明遗传基础代码之间的对称性。事实上,由于传统智慧回避了这个问题,所以对于对称性是否真的存在几乎没有一致意见。对对称性的更好理解和对其在遗传密码形成中的重要作用的欣赏可以提高我们对自然编码过程的理解。因此,建立一个新的遗传密码集成对称表是值得研究的。这对于理解诺贝尔奖得主克里克摆动假说是非常有用的:一个转移核糖核酸如何识别两个或多个同义密码子,这是生物科学中一个尚未解决的基本问题。
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英文标题:
《A new integrated symmetrical table for genetic codes》
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作者:
Jian-Jun Shu
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最新提交年份:
2017
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Biology 数量生物学
二级分类:Other Quantitative Biology 其他定量生物学
分类描述:Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
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英文摘要:
Degeneracy is a salient feature of genetic codes, because there are more codons than amino acids. The conventional table for genetic codes suffers from an inability of illustrating a symmetrical nature among genetic base codes. In fact, because the conventional wisdom avoids the question, there is little agreement as to whether the symmetrical nature actually even exists. A better understanding of symmetry and an appreciation for its essential role in the genetic code formation can improve our understanding of nature coding processes. Thus, it is worth formulating a new integrated symmetrical table for genetic codes, which is presented in this paper. It could be very useful to understand the Nobel laureate Crick wobble hypothesis: how one transfer ribonucleic acid can recognize two or more synonymous codons, which is an unsolved fundamental question in biological science.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.03787