英文文献:Trajectories of Knowledge Economy in SSA and MENA countries-SSA和中东和北非国家知识经济的发展轨迹
英文文献作者:Simplice A. Asongu,Antonio R. Andr??s
英文文献摘要:
In the first critical assessment of knowledge economy dynamic paths in Africa and the Middle East, but for a few exceptions, we find overwhelming support for diminishing cross-country disparities in knowledge-based economy dimensions. The paper employs all the four components of the World Bank???s Knowledge Economy Index (KEI): economic incentives, innovation, education, and information infrastructure. The main finding suggests that sub-Saharan African (SSA) and the Middle East and North African (MENA) countries with low levels of KE dynamics and catching-up their counterparts of higher KE levels. We provide the speeds of integration and time necessary to achieve full (100%) integration. Policy implications are also discussed.
在对非洲和中东的知识经济动态路径进行的首次批判性评估中,我们发现,在知识经济的维度上,减少跨国差异得到了压倒性的支持。本文采用了世界银行知识经济指数(KEI)的所有四个组成部分:经济激励、创新、教育和信息基础设施。主要发现表明,撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)和中东和北非(MENA)国家的KE动态水平较低,并赶上了较高KE水平的对应国家。我们提供速度的集成和必要的时间,以实现完全(100%)集成。文中还讨论了政策含义。


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