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英文文献：Demographic Inversion: The Case Of Washington, Dc-人口倒置:以华盛顿为例
英文文献作者：Jide Iwarere,John E. Williams
英文文献摘要：
Demographic Inversion involves a socioeconomic reordering of the uses and occupants of properties inside the boundaries of major US cities. The concept is akin to gentrification, which has generally been defined by the outplacement of less affluent minority groups by more affluent residents, but has a broader impact on both the people and types of property affected by the process. Employing 2000 and 2010 census data, we examined the demographic changes of residential patterns of Washington, DC. Analysis of this data revealed that the demographics of the residents of the city changed significantly between 2000 and 2010, including household income, number of households with children, selling prices of homes, foreclosure rates and ethnic composition. The change in ethnic composition also had an impact on a diversity index that was devised for the study.
人口统计学上的反转涉及到美国主要城市范围内房产的用途和使用者的社会经济重新排序。这个概念与中产阶级化(gentrification)类似，后者通常被定义为较富裕的居民重新安置较不富裕的少数群体，但对受此过程影响的人和房地产类型都有更广泛的影响。利用2000年和2010年的人口普查数据，我们考察了华盛顿特区居民居住模式的人口变化。对这些数据的分析显示，在2000年到2010年间，城市居民的人口结构发生了显著变化，包括家庭收入、有孩子的家庭数量、房屋售价、丧失抵押品赎回权的比例和种族构成。种族构成的变化也影响了为这项研究设计的多样性指数。
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