英文文献:The political economy of development assistance: peril to government quality dynamics in Africa-发展援助的政治经济:对非洲政府质量动态的威胁
英文文献作者:Asongu Simplice
英文文献摘要:
This paper assesses the effectiveness of foreign aid in improving government institutions in 52 African countries using updated data (1996-2010). Findings suggest development assistance deteriorates government quality dynamics of corruption-control, political-stability, rule of law, regulation quality, voice and accountability and government effectiveness. It is therefore a momentous epoque to solve the second tragedy of foreign aid; high time economists and policy makers start rethinking the models and theories on which foreign aid is based. In the meantime, it is up to people who really care about the poor to hold aid agencies accountable for results.
本文利用最新数据(1996-2010年)评估了52个非洲国家在改善政府机构方面的外援有效性。调查结果显示,发展援助会降低政府的质量:腐败控制、政治稳定、法治、监管质量、话语权和问责制以及政府效率。因此,解决对外援助的第二个悲剧是一个重要的时代;经济学家和政策制定者是时候重新思考作为对外援助基础的模型和理论了。与此同时,应该由那些真正关心穷人的人来督促援助机构对结果负责。