英文文献:Globalization and health worker crisis: what do wealth-effects tell us?-全球化和卫生工作者危机:财富效应告诉我们什么?
英文文献作者:Asongu Simplice
英文文献摘要:
Owing to lack of relevant data on health human resource (HHR) migration, the empirical dimension of the health-worker crisis debate has remained void despite abundant theoretical literature. A health worker crisis is overwhelming the world. Shortages in health professionals are reaching staggering levels in many parts of the globe. This paper complements existing literature by empirically investigating the WHO hypothetical determinants of health-worker migration in the context of globalization when income-levels matter. In plainer terms, the work explores how the wealth of exporting countries play-out in the determinants of HHR emigration. We assess the determinants of emigration in the health sector through-out the conditional distribution of health human resource emigration. Findings provide very targeted policy implications based on income-levels and existing emigration levels for both physician and nurse worker crises. Beside specific policy recommendations, we also outlined broad policy measures for source-countries, recipient-states and regional (international) institutions.
由于缺乏卫生人力资源(HHR)移徙的相关数据,尽管有大量的理论文献,但关于卫生工作者危机辩论的实证维度仍然是空白。一场卫生工作者危机正席卷全世界。在全球许多地区,卫生专业人员的短缺正达到惊人的程度。本文通过对世界卫生组织假设的全球化背景下收入水平影响卫生工作者迁移的决定因素进行实证调查,对现有文献进行了补充。更直白地说,这项工作探讨了出口国家的财富如何在人力资源移民的决定因素中发挥作用。我们通过卫生人力资源移民的条件分布来评估卫生部门移民的决定因素。研究结果基于收入水平和现有移民水平为医生和护士工作者危机提供了非常有针对性的政策暗示。除了具体的政策建议外,我们还为来源国、受援国和区域(国际)机构概述了广泛的政策措施。


雷达卡


京公网安备 11010802022788号







