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would-be investors across Europe sitting on ample liquidity but afraid to invest, while deleveraging
goes on in both the public and private sector. From a structural point of view Europe faces the longlasting
challenge of declining productivity and competitiveness, which has made it more vulnerable to
economic turmoil, is undermining the recovery and threatens its economic well-being over the longer
term. Getting the conditions right for investment to take place and to accelerate the competitivenessenhancing
reallocation of resources is crucial for the future of Europe.
The EIB’s annual economic publication focuses on investment and investment finance in Europe,
discussing both cyclical and structural factors. This year’s special topic is investing in competitiveness.
investment-and-investment-financ.pdf
(13.03 MB, 需要: 1 个论坛币)
目录：Executive summary 5
Introduction 9
Atanas Kolev and Tanja Tanayama
Part I: Gross fixed investment and intangible capital
1. Investment in tangible capital 17
Atanas Kolev and Philipp-Bastian Brutscher
2. Intangible assets 41
Christoph Weiss
3. Recent trends in R&D investment 55
Tanja Tanayama
Part II: Investment finance
4. Recent developments in investment finance 75
Atanas Kolev and Philipp-Bastian Brutscher
5. SME finance in Europe 97
Helmut Kraemer-Eis, Frank Lang and Salome Gvetadze
Part III: Investing in competitiveness
6. In search of competitiveness 131
Philippe Aghion
7. Assessing competitiveness in an increasingly borderless world 159
Filippo di Mauro and Maddalena Ronchi
8. Mapping European export performance 183
Tim Bending
9. Productivity-enhancing reallocation and the role of the financial system 203
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