小弟想把工业企业数据库所有企业按ownership分类,有些细节想请教各位大侠!
根据Brandt(2012),他们先根据注册登记号,把(可能的)企业分为SOE(国有),COE(集体),DPE(私有),HMT(港澳台)和FE(外资),然后根据注册资本金的构成把股份有限公司和有限责任公司也划分为这5类。原文如下,
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We utilize information on a firm's registered type (qiye dengji zhuce leixing) to classify ownership intofive basic groups: state-owned, hybrid/collective, private, and two types of foreign firms, those fromHong-Kong, Macau, and Taiwan (HMT) and those from all other countries.17 We use additionalinformation on a firm’s registered capital to classify limited liability corporations and shareholdingcorporations as state, hybrid or private. Foreign categories combine both joint ventures and wholly-owned subsidiaries.
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我的问题是,
在划分股份有限公司(注册登记号160)和有限责任公司(159)的时候,如果法人资本金占有较大比重(甚至有100%的情况),此企业该归为上述5类中的哪一类?因为根据工业企业数据库本身,我们其实并不知道,法人资本金的出资企业到底是国有,集体还是私有企业。
谢谢大家!!