英文文献:Adverse Selection, Moral Hazard, And Grower Compliance With Bt Corn Refuge-逆向选择、道德风险和种植者对Bt玉米避难所的依从性
英文文献作者:Mitchell, Paul D.,Zhu, En (John),Hurley, Terrance M.
英文文献摘要:
This paper develops a principal-agent model of farmer compliance with Bt corn refuge requirements intended to manage the evolution of resistance to the Bt toxin by insect pests. The model endogenizes the price of the technology, the audit rate, and the fine imposed on non-complying farmers when farmer willingness to pay for Bt corn and compliance effort is private information.
本文建立了农户服从Bt玉米庇护要求的委托-代理模型,以管理害虫对Bt毒素抗性的进化。该模型内化了技术价格、审计率以及当农民购买Bt玉米的意愿和合规努力为私人信息时对不合规农民的罚款。


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