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The Regulation of Entry

文献名称	The Regulation of Entry
文献作者	Rafael La Porta，Florencio Lopez-De-Silanes，Andrei Shleifer
作者所在单位	Harvard University，Yale University
文献分类	已发表文献
学科一级分类	经济
学科二级分类	发展经济学
文献摘要	We present new data on the regulation of entry of start-up firms in 85 countries. The data cover the number of procedures, official time, and official cost that a start-up must bear before it can operate legally. The official costs of entry are extremely high in most countries. Countries with heavier regulation of entry have higher corruption and larger unofficial economies, but not better quality of public or private goods. Countries with more democratic and limited governments have lighter regulation of entry. The evidence is inconsistent with public interest theories of regulation, but supports the public choice view that entry regulation benefits politicians and bureaucrats.
参考文献	Acemoglu, Daron, and Thierry Verdier, “The Choice Between Market Failures and Corruption,”American Economic Review, XC (2000), 194-211. Banerjee, Abhijit, “A Theory of Misgovernance,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXII (1997),1289-1332. Central Intelligence Agency, CIA World Factbook, (2001), published online. Chidzero, Anne-Marie, “Senegal” in The Informal Sector and Microfinance Institutions in West Africa, Leila Webster and Peter Fidler, eds. (Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1996). DeLong, J. Bradford and Andrei Shleifer, “Princes and Merchants: European City Growth Before the Industrial Revolution,” Journal of Law and Economics, 36 (1993), 671-702. Djankov, Simeon, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes, and Andrei Shleifer, “The Regulation of Labor,” Harvard University manuscript in preparation, (2001a). Djankov, Simeon, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes, and Andrei Shleifer, “Legal Structure and Judicial Efficiency: the Lex Mundi project,” Harvard University, (2001b). Djankov, Simeon, Caralee McLiesh, Tatiana Nenova, and Andrei Shleifer, “Who Owns the Media? ” NBER Working Paper 8288, (2001).
关键字	Regulation ，firm
发表所在刊物（或来源）	Quarterly Journal of Economics，February 2002, Vol. 117, No. 1, Pages 1-37
发表时间	February 2002
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