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摘要翻译：
我们研究宗教和强烈的宗教经验对恐怖主义的影响，重点是伊斯兰教的五大支柱之一：斋月禁食。为了识别，我们利用了两个事实：首先，斋月期间从黎明到日落的每日禁食对大多数穆斯林来说是强制性的。第二，伊斯兰历法与太阳周期不同步。我们发现，在穆斯林占主导地位的国家，斋月禁食更加激烈，对地区和国家内的恐怖主义事件产生了巨大的负面影响。这一影响似乎部分是由于公众对恐怖主义的支持减少和恐怖主义集团的行动能力下降而产生的。
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英文标题：
《Religion and Terrorism: Evidence from Ramadan Fasting》
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作者：
Roland Hodler, Paul Raschky, Anthony Strittmatter
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最新提交年份：
2020
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分类信息：
一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要：
We study the effect of religion and intense religious experiences on terrorism by focusing on one of the five pillars of Islam: Ramadan fasting. For identification, we exploit two facts: First, daily fasting from dawn to sunset during Ramadan is considered mandatory for most Muslims. Second, the Islamic calendar is not synchronized with the solar cycle. We find a robust negative effect of more intense Ramadan fasting on terrorist events within districts and country-years in predominantly Muslim countries. This effect seems to operate partly through decreases in public support for terrorism and the operational capabilities of terrorist groups.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.09869
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