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雷达卡
摘要翻译：
微型工作平台将零碎的任务分配给成群的提供者，报酬低至几美分。对于今天人工智能的发展来说，这些微观任务将已经在“超常化”工人身上观察到的随意化逻辑推向了极致。本文使用DiPLab研究的结果来估计法国显微工作的人数。我们区分了三类微博工作者，对应不同的参与模式：一群14903名“非常活跃”的微博工作者，他们中的大多数每周至少在这些平台上出现一次；第二个是52337名“常规”微工人，更具选择性，每月至少出现一次；第三个圈子由266126名“临时”微工人组成，他们更加异质性，交替不活动和不同程度的工作实践。我们的结果表明，microwork与法国拼车和交付平台的劳动力相当，甚至更大。因此，这不是一个轶事现象，值得研究人员、工会和政策制定者高度重视。
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英文标题：
《How many people microwork in France? Estimating the size of a new labor
force》
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作者：
Cl\'ement Le Ludec, Paola Tubaro, Antonio A. Casilli
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最新提交年份：
2019
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分类信息：
一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要：
Microwork platforms allocate fragmented tasks to crowds of providers with remunerations as low as few cents. Instrumental to the development of today's artificial intelligence, these micro-tasks push to the extreme the logic of casualization already observed in "uberized" workers. The present article uses the results of the DiPLab study to estimate the number of people who microwork in France. We distinguish three categories of microworkers, corresponding to different modes of engagement: a group of 14,903 "very active" microworkers, most of whom are present on these platforms at least once a week; a second featuring 52,337 "routine" microworkers, more selective and present at least once a month; a third circle of 266,126 "casual" microworkers, more heterogeneous and who alternate inactivity and various levels of work practice. Our results show that microwork is comparable to, and even larger than, the workforce of ride-sharing and delivery platforms in France. It is therefore not an anecdotal phenomenon and deserves great attention from researchers, unions and policy-makers.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.03889
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