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摘要翻译：
在[1]中提出了人工智能的定义，但这个定义并不是绝对正式的，至少因为使用了“人类”这个词。在本文中，我们将把[1]中的定义形式化。这个定义中最大的问题是人工智能的智能水平被比作人类的智能。为了改变这一点，我们将引入人工智能依赖的一些参数。其中一个参数将是智能水平，我们将为每个智能水平定义一个人工智能。我们假设，对于某种程度的智能，相应的人工智能将比人类更智能。然而，我们不能说哪一个是这个水平，因为我们不能计算它的确切值。
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英文标题：
《Formal Definition of AI》
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作者：
Dimiter Dobrev
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最新提交年份：
2012
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分类信息：
一级分类：Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类：Artificial Intelligence 人工智能
分类描述：Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域，除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言（自然语言处理），这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地，包括专家系统，定理证明（尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠），知识表示，规划，和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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英文摘要：
A definition of Artificial Intelligence was proposed in [1] but this definition was not absolutely formal at least because the word "Human" was used. In this paper we will formalize the definition from [1]. The biggest problem in this definition was that the level of intelligence of AI is compared to the intelligence of a human being. In order to change this we will introduce some parameters to which AI will depend. One of this parameters will be the level of intelligence and we will define one AI to each level of intelligence. We assume that for some level of intelligence the respective AI will be more intelligent than a human being. Nevertheless, we cannot say which is this level because we cannot calculate its exact value.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.4838
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