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英文标题：
《Key drivers of EU budget allocation: Does power matter?》
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作者：
Vera Zaporozhets, Mar\\\'ia Garc\\\'ia-Vali\\~nas, and Sascha Kurz
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最新提交年份：
2015
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英文摘要：
We examine the determinants of the EU budget expenditures allocation among different countries. In line with earlier literature, we consider two alternative explanations for the EU budget distribution: political power vs. needs view. Extending the original data set from Kauppi and Widgr\\\'en (2004), we analyze the robustness of their predictions when applying a different measure of power and more sophisticated econometric techniques. We conclude that the nucleolus is a good alternative to the Shapley-Shubik index in distributive situations such as the case of EU budget allocation. Our results also show that when explaining budget shares, the relative weight of political power based on the nucleolus is lower than the predictions of previous studies based on the Shapley-Shubik index.
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中文摘要：
我们研究了欧盟预算支出在不同国家之间分配的决定因素。与之前的文献一致，我们考虑了欧盟预算分配的两种替代解释：政治权力与需求观。扩展Kauppi和Widgr^Gen（2004）的原始数据集，我们分析了他们在应用不同的功率测量和更复杂的计量经济技术时预测的稳健性。我们得出结论，在分配情况下，例如欧盟预算分配的情况下，核仁是Shapley-Shubik指数的良好替代品。我们的结果还表明，在解释预算份额时，基于核仁的政治权力相对权重低于之前基于Shapley-Shubik指数的研究预测。
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分类信息：
一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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