英文文献:Not all that Glitters is Gold: ICT and Inclusive Human Development in Sub-Saharan Africa-并非所有闪光的都是金子:ICT和撒哈拉以南非洲的包容性人类发展
英文文献作者:Simplice A. Asongu,Jacinta C. Nwachukwu
英文文献摘要:
This paper examines the short and long term effects of information and communication technology (ICT) on inclusive human development in a panel of 49 Sub-Saharan African countries for the period 2000-2012. ICT is measured in terms of mobile phone penetration, internet penetration and telephone penetration rates. While mobile phone penetration has positive short run and long term effects on inclusive human development, the effects of internet and telephone penetrations are insignificant. Moreover, the long term inclusive human development benefits of the mobile phone are higher than the corresponding short term rewards. Policy implications are discussed.
本文考察了信息和通信技术(ICT)在2000年至2012年期间对49个撒哈拉以南非洲国家包容性人类发展的短期和长期影响。资讯及通讯科技的衡量标准包括流动电话普及率、互联网普及率及电话普及率。虽然手机普及率对包容性人类发展具有积极的短期和长期影响,但互联网和电话普及率的影响不显著。此外,手机带来的长期包容性人类发展效益高于相应的短期回报。讨论了政策含义。


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