紧急！一个国贸实务法律问题求助

是 否 +2 论坛币

k人 参与回答

经管之家送您一份

应届毕业生专属福利!

求职就业群

赵安豆老师微信：zhaoandou666

经管之家联合CDA

送您一个全额奖学金名额~ !

立即领取

感谢您参与论坛问题回答

经管之家送您两个论坛币！

+2 论坛币

High Value Tradings Ltd (HVT) with its place of business in Shanghai distributed its catalogues with various types of goods and listing prices on 6 June 2011. Great Joys Ltd (GJL) with its place of business in Sydney sent HVT a fax requesting it to ship 9,000 pairs of quality sports shoes listed in the catalogue at the listed price of CFR Sydney Incoterms 2010 in three installments on 16 June 2011. The first installment was shipped through AAA Shipping Line’s vessel of Mikado, and a clean bill of lading was issued.

When the goods arrived at the port of destination, the carrier released them without requiring GJL to produce the bill of lading. When the cargo was discharged, it was discovered that substantial part of the goods was damaged. GJL refused to pay. HVT delivered and lost control of the goods but did not get paid.

Please advise HVT and give your reasons.

这个问题怎么解决啊？出货时开具了清洁提单，后面又说没有要求卖方出具清洁提单，后面货物有问题谁负责呢、？

扫码加我 拉你入群

请注明：姓名-公司-职位

以便审核进群资格，未注明则拒绝

分享0 收藏0 回帖

关键词：法律问题 国贸实务 installment distributed destination 法律

这个问题可以从下面几个方面回答：
1.CFR术语按照INCOTERMS的规定，只适合于水上运输，所以运单要么是清洁的海运提单，要么是清洁的海运单，若出的是海运提单，那么目的港提货时必须出具海运提单，承运人才可以放货。本案中，承运人出具的是海运提单，所以无单放货承运人要承担卖方无法收回货款的责任。补充一句，海运出清洁运单是必须的。
2.关于货物损失。CFR术语要求卖方在货物装船后必须不延迟的发出装运通知，以便于买方办理货物的运输保险，否则，卖方要承担运输途中的货物损失。因此如果卖方完成了应尽的义务，本案签发的又是清洁提单，则损失与卖方没有关系。若属于保险公司的损失，可以要求保险公司赔偿，若是承运人的责任，则承运人赔偿。
3.承运人的赔偿要参看使用的运输规则是什么，海牙，维斯比，汉堡？三者的赔偿不一样。
4.最后，卖方可以向承运人要求赔偿吧。
仅供参考！