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英文文献：Regional Trade Arrangements and Economies in Transition: The Central Asian Countries-区域贸易安排和转型期经济:中亚国家
英文文献作者：Richard Pomfret
英文文献摘要：
When it dissolved in 1991, the members of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) contained half a billion people (Table 1) - more than either the European Union or NAFTA today - and these countries were largely insulated from the market-driven international economy. This paper analyses the progress of the reintegration of the formerly centrally planned economies into the global trading system, focusing on the relationship between multilateral processes and regional integration schemes, and taking the Central Asian countries as a case study. Almost all the countries in transition from central planning have accepted the WTO rulebased system in principle, and the potential danger of regionalism proving more attractive than multilateralism has not eventuated.
1991年解散时，经济互助委员会(CMEA)的成员国有5亿人口(表1)——比今天的欧盟或北美自由贸易协定的人口还要多——而且这些国家在很大程度上与市场驱动的国际经济隔绝。本文分析了前中央计划经济重新融入全球贸易体系的进展，重点讨论了多边进程和区域一体化计划之间的关系，并以中亚国家为个案研究。几乎所有从中央计划转型的国家都在原则上接受了以世贸组织规则为基础的制度，并没有最终证明区域主义比多边主义更有吸引力的潜在危险。
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