英文文献:Individual Farming As A Labor Sink: Evidence From Poland And Russia-作为劳动力池的个体农业:来自波兰和俄罗斯的证据
英文文献作者:Lerman, Zvi,Schreinemachers, Pepijn
英文文献摘要:
In Poland and Russia, small-scale individual farms employ more labor per hectare of land than large-scale corporate farms, without suffering from lower labor productivity. Individual farming is a labor sink for the rural population, and land policies promoting individualization of agriculture in transition countries can alleviate the social consequences of rural unemployment without sacrificing agricultural productivity.
在波兰和俄罗斯,每公顷土地上,小规模个体农场雇佣的劳动力比大型企业农场多,而且劳动生产率不高。个体农业是农村人口的劳动力储备,转型国家推行农业个性化的土地政策可以在不牺牲农业生产率的前提下减轻农村失业带来的社会后果。


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