英文文献:Phasing Out Of Environmentally Harmful Subsidies: Effects Of The Cap 2003 Reform-逐步取消对环境有害的补贴:2003年上限改革的影响
英文文献作者:Hofreither, Markus F.,Schmid, Erwin,Sinabell, Franz
英文文献摘要:
A core element of the recent Common Agricultural Policy reform is to decouple payments that are merely linked to production from 2005 on. These subsidies are classified as environmentally harmful by OECD. An agricultural sector model, using a modified version of the positive mathematical programming method, depicts the political, natural, and structural complexity of Austrian farming. Environmental effects of indicators that are linked to production and management measures are estimated. Simulation results show that the recent CAP reform will not only reduce the cost of production, but also improve the environmental condition of natural resources.
最近共同农业政策改革的一个核心内容是,从2005年起,取消仅仅与生产相关的支付。经合组织将这些补贴列为对环境有害的补贴。农业部门模型,使用修正版的正数学规划方法,描述了奥地利农业的政治、自然和结构复杂性。对与生产和管理措施有关的指标的环境影响进行了估计。模拟结果表明,最近的CAP改革不仅降低了生产成本,而且改善了自然资源的环境状况。