请大家看下面这段E文:
When the United States borrows $1 from foreigners, it is selling them an asset—a promise that they will be
repaid $1, with interest, in the future. Such a transaction enters the financial account with a positive sign
because the loan is itself a payment to the United States, or a financial inflow (also sometimes called a
capital inflow).
selling an asset 我理解为 asset outflow 可是为什么最后成了 capital inflow?
asset与capital有什么区别?请高手们为我解惑?
另有资本外流:capital flight:a large and sudden reduction in the demand for assets located in a country。
就是说本国资产的需求减少,表现应该为asset inflow,也就是 capital outflow!把capital 理解为本国货币的话,就是本国货币流出,那本国货币应该升值才对,可是事实是经历资本外逃的国家本币是贬值?



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