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英文文献：Using Biomedical Technologies to Inform Economic Modeling: Challenges and Opportunities for Improving Analysis of Environmental Policies-利用生物医学技术为经济建模提供信息:改善环境政策分析的挑战和机遇
英文文献作者：Roe, Brian E.,Haab, Timothy C.
英文文献摘要：
Advances in biomedical technology have irrevocably jarred open the black box of human decision making, offering social scientists the potential to validate, reject, refine and redefine the individual models of resource allocation that form the foundation of modern economics. In this paper we (1) provide a comprehensive overview of the biomedical methods that may be harnessed by economists and other social scientists to better understand the economic decision making process; (2) review research that utilizes these biomedical methods to illuminate fundamental aspects of the decision making process; and (3) summarize evidence from this literature concerning the basic tenants of neoclassical utility that are often invoked for positive welfare analysis of environmental policies. We conclude by raising questions about the future path of policy related research and the role biomedical technologies will play in defining that path.
生物医学技术的进步不可逆转地打开了人类决策的黑箱，为社会科学家提供了验证、拒绝、完善和重新定义构成现代经济学基础的个体资源分配模型的潜力。在本文中，我们(1)提供了经济学家和其他社会科学家可以利用的生物医学方法的全面概述，以更好地理解经济决策过程;(2)回顾利用这些生物医学方法阐明决策过程基本方面的研究;以及(3)总结了来自该文献的证据，这些证据涉及新古典主义效用的基本租户，这些租户经常被用于环境政策的积极福利分析。最后，我们提出了有关政策相关研究的未来道路以及生物医学技术将在确定这条道路上发挥的作用的问题。
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