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英文文献：Voluntary Pollution Abatement and Regulation-自愿减少污染和管制
英文文献作者：Delgado, Michael S.,Khanna, Neha
英文文献摘要：
We consider private provision of an environmental public good and the link between voluntary pollution-abatement markets and the optimal level of mandatory environmental regulation. We show that voluntary abatement markets react to the level of mandatory abatement imposed and that an optimal regulatory policy must account for that reaction. We consider several assumptions about consumer behavior and find that the voluntary market's reaction to regulation depends on the motivating behavior of consumers. Whether the optimal level of mandatory abatement is higher than the level provided by traditional settings depends on the direction and magnitude of the voluntary market's reaction to changes in mandatory abatement.
我们考虑私人提供环境公益，以及自愿减少污染的市场与强制性环境管制的最佳水平之间的联系。我们表明，自愿减排市场会对强制性减排水平作出反应，而最佳的监管政策必须解释这种反应。我们考虑了几个关于消费者行为的假设，发现自愿市场对监管的反应取决于消费者的激励行为。强制减排的最佳水平是否高于传统设置所提供的水平，取决于自愿市场对强制性减排变化的反应方向和程度。
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