太阳能电池敏化染料的合成
发布时间：2014-10-22
来源：人大经济论坛
目 录
中文摘要I
英文摘要II
目录III
1. 绪论1
1.1太阳能电池基本概念1
1.2 DSSC的结构和基本原理3
1.3燃料敏化剂的发展5
1.4联吡啶钌化合物8
1.5两亲染料10
1.6论文的研究内容和目标11
2. 实验部分13
2.1实验装置13
2.2实验试剂与原料13
2.3实验测定方法13
3. 结果与讨论15
3.1 实验结果数据15
3.2 不同温度对双亲染料合成的影响16
3.3 实验讨论17
4．总结与展望19
致谢20
参考文献21
摘 要：自18世纪以来人类对能源的需求飞速增长，由此引发的能源危机和环境污染成为了首要问题。太阳能是一种廉价无污染的新兴能源，利用和转换太阳能是解决世界范围内的能源危机和环境污染的一条重要途径。太阳能电池的工作效率高低则由太阳能染料敏化剂决定，于是一种稳定性高,光电转换效率好的敏化剂成为衡量一种太阳能电池好坏的直接标准，研究出一种高效率敏化剂则解决能源危机的关键。
本文介绍了太阳能电池敏化剂中的两亲染料合成过程过程，通过实验寻找出如何提高产品的产率、纯度来提高太阳能电池敏化剂的稳定性、光电转换效率，减少暗电子转移，提高太阳能电池的工作效率。
关键词： 染料敏化；太阳电池；敏化剂
Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Synthesis
Abstract： Since the 18th century mankind since the rapid growth in energy demand, which caused the energy crisis and environmental pollution as a priority issue. Solar is a new low-cost non-polluting energy, and conversion of solar energy is used worldwide to solve the energy crisis and environmental pollution in one important way. The efficiency of solar cells by the level of dye-sensitized solar decision, therefore a high stability, photoelectric conversion efficiency of the sensitivity of a good measure of the quality of a solar cells directly standards, developed a High-efficiency of the agent is the key to solve the energy crisis.
In this paper, solar-agent in the course of two pro-dye process, through
experiments to find out how to improve product yield and purity of solar cells to improve the stability of sensitization, photoelectric conversion efficiency and reduce dark electronic Transfer, improving the efficiency of solar cells.
Key words: Dye-sensitized, Solar cells, Sensitizer
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