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雷达卡
音乐剧
MusicalA play or movie in which part of the story is sung to music.
- Hamilton is a great musical.“汉密尔顿”是一部伟大的音乐剧。
- I like music and movies, but I don't like musicals.我喜欢音乐和电影，但我不喜欢音乐剧。
作曲家
Composer - A person who writes music.
- In my opinion, Bach was the greatest composer who had ever lived.在我看来，巴赫是有史以来最伟大的作曲家。
- When I grow up, I want to be a composer.我长大之后想成为一名作曲家。
03.作曲
ComposeTo produce music, poetry, or formal writing.
- The music was specially composed for the film.这音乐是专门为这部电影创作的。
- He started composing a poem for his wife.他为妻子创作了一首诗。
04.小曲，小调
Ditty - A short simple song.
- That's a nice ditty, and what's it called?那首小调很棒，它叫什么？
- I can't really play the piano. I only know one or two ditties.我不会弹钢琴，我只知道一两首曲子。
05.复杂的，合成的
Complex Difficult to understand or find an answer to because of having many different parts.
- The roads in the UK are very complex, and it's easy to get lost.英国的公路错综复杂，很容易造成交通堵塞。
- The company has a complex organisational structure.这家公司的组织结构很负责。
06.旋律
MelodyA tune, often forming part of a larger piece of music. 旋律
- He played a few well-known melodies.他演奏了几首著名的曲子。
- His songs are always strong on melody.他歌曲的旋律总是很优美。
07.和弦
ChordThree or more musical notes played at the same time.
- She strummed a few chords on her guitar.她用吉他弹了几个和弦。
- That was a C major chord.那是一个c大调和弦。
08.专业术语，行话
Jargon Special words and phrases that are used by particular groups of people, especially in their work.
- They were talking in music jargon. I didn't understand.他们在聊音乐方面的专业术语，我不懂。
- Stop using jargon. Can you just tell me in plain English?
别用专业术语。你能用简单的英文告诉我吗？
09.多声部音乐，对位法
Counterpoint The combination of two or more different tunes played at the same time.
- Bach is the master of counterpoint.巴赫是多声部音乐的大师。
- Learning to write counterpoint is scary for music students.
对音乐生而言，学习写对位法很可怕。
10.严惩
CastigateTo criticise someone or something severely.
- Health inspectors castigated the kitchen staff for poor standards.卫生检查员严厉批评了厨房工作人员的低标准。
- Everyone castigates Bach for being boring when he really isn't.
每个人都斥责巴赫无聊，其实他并非如此。
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