还有单位根检验的结果我不会看。
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Method | Statistic | Prob.** | sections | Obs |
Null: Unit root (assumes common unit root process) | ||||
Levin, Lin & Chu t* | -28.8706 | 0.0000 | 409 | 3159 |
Breitung t-stat | -2.51693 | 0.0059 | 409 | 2750 |
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Null: Unit root (assumes individual unit root process) | ||||
Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat | -6.55119 | 0.0000 | 409 | 3159 |
ADF - Fisher Chi-square | 1177.68 | 0.0000 | 409 | 3159 |
PP - Fisher Chi-square | 1275.06 | 0.0000 | 409 | 3272 |
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Null: No unit root (assumes common unit root process) | ||||
Hadri Z-stat | 25.5933 | 0.0000 | 409 | 3681 |
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** Probabilities for Fisher tests are computed using an asympotic Chi | ||||
-square distribution. All other tests assume asymptotic normality. | ||||
请问这个结果是如何判断单位根的?谢谢。


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