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摘要翻译：
对称性是现代物理学和其他相关科学中的一个基本概念。作为一个如此强大的工具，几乎所有的物理理论都可以从对称性中推导出来，这种方法的有效性是惊人的。由于许多物理学家实际上并不认为对称是自然界的一个基本特征，它似乎更有可能是人类认知的一个基本特征。根据进化心理学家的说法，人类对对称有一种感官偏见。对对称模式的无意识追求已经发展成为一种解决与生存和繁殖相关的特定适应性问题的方法。因此，毫不奇怪，心理学和行为经济学中的一些基本概念必然涉及对称性。本文的目的是提请注意对称性在决策中的作用，并说明如何通过使用数学群论来代数操作它。
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英文标题：
《Role of Symmetry in Irrational Choice》
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作者：
Ivan Kozic
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最新提交年份：
2020
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分类信息：
一级分类：Physics 物理学
二级分类：Popular Physics 大众物理学
分类描述：Description coming soon
描述即将到来
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一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：Econometrics 计量经济学
分类描述：Econometric Theory, Micro-Econometrics, Macro-Econometrics, Empirical Content of Economic Relations discovered via New Methods, Methodological Aspects of the Application of Statistical Inference to Economic Data.
计量经济学理论，微观计量经济学，宏观计量经济学，通过新方法发现的经济关系的实证内容，统计推论应用于经济数据的方法论方面。
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一级分类：Physics 物理学
二级分类：Physics and Society 物理学与社会
分类描述：Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体（人类或其他）的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统（如能源网、运输网络）的物理和工程。
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英文摘要：
Symmetry is a fundamental concept in modern physics and other related sciences. Being such a powerful tool, almost all physical theories can be derived from symmetry, and the effectiveness of such an approach is astonishing. Since many physicists do not actually believe that symmetry is a fundamental feature of nature, it seems more likely it is a fundamental feature of human cognition. According to evolutionary psychologists, humans have a sensory bias for symmetry. The unconscious quest for symmetrical patterns has developed as a solution to specific adaptive problems related to survival and reproduction. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that some fundamental concepts in psychology and behavioral economics necessarily involve symmetry. The purpose of this paper is to draw attention to the role of symmetry in decision-making and to illustrate how it can be algebraically operationalized through the use of mathematical group theory.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.02627
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