摘要翻译:
最广泛使用的卷积稀疏编码形式使用$\ell_1$正则化项。虽然这种方法在许多应用中都很成功,但它的缺点是在稀疏表示数组的空间和过滤器索引维度上是均匀的,因此稀疏性不能在这些维度上单独控制。本文考虑了用混合群范数代替$\ell_1$惩罚的结果,这是由最近关于卷积稀疏表示的理论结果引起的。针对这些具有挑战性的问题,提出了相应的算法,并对其对去噪性能的影响进行了评估。发现混合组规范在此应用程序中执行得非常差。虽然通过引入加权策略大大提高了它们的性能,但这种策略也提高了从更简单和计算更便宜的$\ell_1$范数中获得的性能。
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英文标题:
《Convolutional Sparse Coding with Overlapping Group Norms》
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作者:
Brendt Wohlberg
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最新提交年份:
2017
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分类信息:
一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 计算机视觉与模式识别
分类描述:Covers image processing, computer vision, pattern recognition, and scene understanding. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.10, I.4, and I.5.
涵盖图像处理、计算机视觉、模式识别和场景理解。大致包括ACM课程I.2.10、I.4和I.5中的材料。
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一级分类:Electrical Engineering and Systems Science 电气工程与系统科学
二级分类:Image and Video Processing 图像和视频处理
分类描述:Theory, algorithms, and architectures for the formation, capture, processing, communication, analysis, and display of images, video, and multidimensional signals in a wide variety of applications. Topics of interest include: mathematical, statistical, and perceptual image and video modeling and representation; linear and nonlinear filtering, de-blurring, enhancement, restoration, and reconstruction from degraded, low-resolution or tomographic data; lossless and lossy compression and coding; segmentation, alignment, and recognition; image rendering, visualization, and printing; computational imaging, including ultrasound, tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging; and image and video analysis, synthesis, storage, search and retrieval.
用于图像、视频和多维信号的形成、捕获、处理、通信、分析和显示的理论、算法和体系结构。感兴趣的主题包括:数学,统计,和感知图像和视频建模和表示;线性和非线性滤波、去模糊、增强、恢复和重建退化、低分辨率或层析数据;无损和有损压缩编码;分割、对齐和识别;图像渲染、可视化和打印;计算成像,包括超声、断层和磁共振成像;以及图像和视频的分析、合成、存储、搜索和检索。
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英文摘要:
The most widely used form of convolutional sparse coding uses an $\ell_1$ regularization term. While this approach has been successful in a variety of applications, a limitation of the $\ell_1$ penalty is that it is homogeneous across the spatial and filter index dimensions of the sparse representation array, so that sparsity cannot be separately controlled across these dimensions. The present paper considers the consequences of replacing the $\ell_1$ penalty with a mixed group norm, motivated by recent theoretical results for convolutional sparse representations. Algorithms are developed for solving the resulting problems, which are quite challenging, and the impact on the performance of the denoising problem is evaluated. The mixed group norms are found to perform very poorly in this application. While their performance is greatly improved by introducing a weighting strategy, such a strategy also improves the performance obtained from the much simpler and computationally cheaper $\ell_1$ norm.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.09038