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摘要翻译：
人类处理两个相互交织的信息处理途径，认知信息处理通过神经放电模式和扩散容量控制通过神经调节。大脑中的认知信息处理被认为是人类智力的主要神经关联，临床研究表明，人类情绪与神经调节系统的激活有着内在的联系。我们在这里考察了一个问题：为什么人类会抛弃扩散的情绪控制系统？这是巧合，是自然的反复无常，也许是我们遗传遗产的遗留物，还是任何先进智力的必要方面，无论是生物的还是合成的？我们认为，在信息、计算能力和时间构成稀缺资源的环境中，情绪控制对于解决激励问题（即短期效用函数的选择）是必要的。
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英文标题：
《Emotional control - conditio sine qua non for advanced artificial
intelligences?》
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作者：
Claudius Gros
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最新提交年份：
2011
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分类信息：
一级分类：Quantitative Biology 数量生物学
二级分类：Neurons and Cognition 神经元与认知
分类描述：Synapse, cortex, neuronal dynamics, neural network, sensorimotor control, behavior, attention
突触，皮层，神经元动力学，神经网络，感觉运动控制，行为，注意
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一级分类：Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类：Artificial Intelligence 人工智能
分类描述：Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域，除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言（自然语言处理），这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地，包括专家系统，定理证明（尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠），知识表示，规划，和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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英文摘要：
Humans dispose of two intertwined information processing pathways, cognitive information processing via neural firing patterns and diffusive volume control via neuromodulation. The cognitive information processing in the brain is traditionally considered to be the prime neural correlate of human intelligence, clinical studies indicate that human emotions intrinsically correlate with the activation of the neuromodulatory system. We examine here the question: Why do humans dispose of the diffusive emotional control system? Is this a coincidence, a caprice of nature, perhaps a leftover of our genetic heritage, or a necessary aspect of any advanced intelligence, being it biological or synthetic? We argue here that emotional control is necessary to solve the motivational problem, viz the selection of short-term utility functions, in the context of an environment where information, computing power and time constitute scarce resources.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1112.1330
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